 People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria | |
| Capital | Algiers |
| Independence | July 5, 1962 |
| National Holiday | Anniversary of the Revolution, November 1 (1954) |
| Constitution | Constitution revised by referendum on November 28, 1996 |
| President | The president is elected for a five-year term by direct, secret and universal suffrage.
|
| Parliament | Bicameral : |
The Prime Minister | The Head of Government presents the members of the Government to the President of the Republic, who appoints them. |
The Council of Ministers is Chaired by the President of the Republic.
| |
| Language | Arabic is the national and official language. Tamazight is also a national language. |
| Religion | Islam is the religion of the State |
| Currency | Algerian Dinar (AD) = one hundred centimes. |
| Local Time | G.M.T. + 1 |
| Telephone code | 213 |
| Area | 2,381,741 Km2. |
Map | |
| Main cities | Algiers - Oran - Constantine - Annaba |
| Territorial entities | The Territorial entities are the "Commune" and the" Wilaya" . |
The Wilayate (provinces) are 48. Their code numbers are from 01 to 48. Adrar - Chlef - Laghouat - Oum El Bouaghi - Batna - Bejaia - Biskra - Bechar - Blida - Bouira - Tamanrasset - Tebessa - Tlemcen - Tiaret - Tizi Ouzou - Algiers - Djelfa - Jijel - Setif - Saïda - Skikda - Sidi Bel Abbes - Annaba - Guelma - Constantine - Medea - Mostaganem - Msila - Mascara - Ouargla - Oran - El Bayadh - Illizi - Bordj Bou Arreridj - Boumerdes - El Tarf - Tindouf - Tissemsilt - El Oued - Khenchela - Souk Ahras - Tipaza - Mila - Aïn Defla - Naama - Aïn Temouchent - Ghardaia - Relizane
| |
Geography Located in North Africa , Algeria is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea on the north, Morocco, Western Sahara and Mauritania on the west, Mali and Niger on the south, Libya and Tunisia on the east.
| |
| Climate | Mediterranean in the coastal areas |
| For more information visit Country Profile | |
